Bangladesh and the rest of the world observed the International Tiger Day on July 29. Thankfully the news for the big cats of the Sundarbans is that of hope, because with strict and smart policing, poaching, illegal encroachment and other harassment of wild life have fallen, making the forest an ideal place for all species.
Forest officials have expressed a lot of positivity this year since large swathes of the Sundarbans is now protected with people of nearby villages, who rely on the forest for livelihood, understanding the need to safeguard their national heritage - the Royal Bengal Tiger. The situation globally for tigers is still precarious with the animal deemed critically endangered. In the last 100 years, the number of big cats fell from one hundred thousand to a paltry four thousand due to indiscriminate killing, reckless poaching, plus colonial period zealous pursuit of hunting to project imperial superiority.
Though the number is slowly increasing, there needs to be an ever watchful eye supported by tech-based vigilance. In the Bangladesh part, a ‘camera-trapping’ technique used three years ago counted 106, which is a reason for celebration, as only a decade ago, this number was dangerously low at near about 60.
But we cannot be complacent because there is still a demand in several Asian countries for tiger body parts. As long as there is demand, efforts will be diversified to spot and kill the animals. On this day, the government has to chalk up plans to begin the usage of drones and other high tech equipment to track and follow tigers living in the Sunderbans and pick up trails of potential poachers. Also, the forest preservation force needs to be supplied with the state of the art machines, vehicles and even helicopters to prevent poaching.
The villages around the forest area can also have watch towers in case a cat enters human territory by mistake or, driven by hunger. Reportedly, faced with natural disasters or food shortage, tigers are compelled to invade human settlements which results in unsavoury confrontations.
To prevent this, the first priority is to limit human entry into forest areas and minimize deforestation. The government, with support from the large conglomerates of the country, can also think of building a safari park, where endangered species can breed and be a money making tourist spot.
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Editor : M. Shamsur Rahman
Published by the Editor on behalf of Independent Publications Limited at Media Printers, 446/H, Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1215.
Editorial, News & Commercial Offices : Beximco Media Complex, 149-150 Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1208, Bangladesh. GPO Box No. 934, Dhaka-1000.
Editor : M. Shamsur Rahman
Published by the Editor on behalf of Independent Publications Limited at Media Printers, 446/H, Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1215.
Editorial, News & Commercial Offices : Beximco Media Complex, 149-150 Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1208, Bangladesh. GPO Box No. 934, Dhaka-1000.