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29 July, 2018 00:00 00 AM
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US plans to revive ‘Arab NATO’ to confront Iran

Aljazeera
US plans to revive ‘Arab NATO’ to confront Iran

The United States is quietly pushing ahead with a bid to create a new security and political alliance with six Gulf Arab states, Egypt and Jordan in part to counter Iran's expansion in the region, reports Aljazeera.

The White House wants to see deeper cooperation between the countries on missile defence, military training, counterterrorism, and other issues such as strengthening regional economic and diplomatic ties, four sources told the Reuters news agency.

The plan to forge what officials in the White House and the Middle East have called an "Arab NATO" of Sunni Muslim allies will likely raise tensions between the US and Shia Iran, two countries increasingly at odds since President Donald Trump took office.

The administration's hope is that the effort, tentatively known as the Middle East Strategic Alliance (MESA), might be discussed at a summit provisionally scheduled for Washington on October 12-13, sources said.

The White House confirmed it was working on the concept of the alliance with "our regional partners now and have been for several months".

Saudi officials raised the idea of a security pact in advance of Trump's visit last year to Saudi Arabia, where he announced a massive arms deal, but the proposal did not get off the ground, a US source said. "MESA will serve as a bulwark against Iranian aggression, terrorism, extremism, and will bring stability to the Middle East," a spokesperson for the White House's National Security Council said, cautioning it remains uncertain whether the security plan will be finalised by mid-October. Similar initiatives by previous US administrations to develop a more formal alliance with Gulf and Arab allies have failed in the past. Washington, Riyadh and Abu Dhabi accuse Iran of destabilising the region, fomenting unrest in some Arab countries through proxy groups, and increasingly threatening Israel.

The alliance would put emphasis on Gulf heavyweights Saudi Arabia and the UAEworking closer together with the Trump administration on confronting Iran. It is unclear how the alliance could immediately counter Tehran, but the Trump administration and its Sunni Muslim allies have joint interests in the conflicts in Yemenand Syria, as well as defending Gulf shipping lanes through which much of the world's oil supplies are shipped.

 

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Editor : M. Shamsur Rahman

Published by the Editor on behalf of Independent Publications Limited at Media Printers, 446/H, Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1215.
Editorial, News & Commercial Offices : Beximco Media Complex, 149-150 Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1208, Bangladesh. GPO Box No. 934, Dhaka-1000.

Editor : M. Shamsur Rahman
Published by the Editor on behalf of Independent Publications Limited at Media Printers, 446/H, Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1215.
Editorial, News & Commercial Offices : Beximco Media Complex, 149-150 Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1208, Bangladesh. GPO Box No. 934, Dhaka-1000.

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