The health and safety of more than 520,000 Rohingya children living in overcrowded camps and informal settlements in Bangladesh is likely to be put at even greater risk ahead of upcoming cyclone and monsoon seasons, UNICEF warned yesterday. “As we get closer to the cyclone and monsoon seasons, what is already a dire humanitarian situation risks becoming a catastrophe. Hundreds of thousands of children are already living in horrific conditions, and they will face an even greater risk of diseases, flooding, landslides and further displacement,” said Edouard Beigbeder, UNICEF representative in Bangladesh. “Unsafe water, inadequate sanitation and poor hygiene conditions can cause from cholera outbreaks to contacting Hepatitis E which is a deadly disease for pregnant women and their babies. While standing water pools can harbour malaria-carrying mosquitoes and keeping children safe from diseases must be an absolute priority,” he said.
More than 4,000 suspected cases of diphtheria have been reported among the refugee population, with 32 deaths including at least 24 children. UNICEF and partners have launched a diphtheria vaccination campaign, and are working to provide children and families with access to safe water and sanitation facilities, but overcrowding and the growing risk of extreme weather increases the risk of further outbreaks.
In addition to the increased threat of disease outbreaks, the cyclone season brings an increased risk of flooding and landslides, a direct risk to children’s lives. Even a moderate storm could have a devastating impact, with little time to prepare ahead of the start of the cyclone season in March.
Tropical cyclones generally strike Bangladesh in two seasons, March through July and September through December, with the greatest number of storms occurring in May and October. In May last year, Cyclone Mora barreled through the region, destroying approximately one quarter of the makeshift shelters in Rohingya refugee camps and causing widespread damages.
In addition, the regular monsoon rains starting in June could cause devastating landslides and floods. Their prefabricated shelters, water systems, latrines and other infrastructures could be severely damaged in storms or floods.
The government of Bangladesh has generously taken in more than 650,000 Rohingya refugees since August 25th last year already and has been working with UNICEF to deliver life-saving support to the most recent and previous influxes of Rohingya refugees as well the host community in Cox’s Bazar.
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The education ministry has been giving assurances after assurances to agitated teachers that their demands will be met by the end of the present government’s tenure. But for that to happen will… 
Editor : M. Shamsur Rahman
Published by the Editor on behalf of Independent Publications Limited at Media Printers, 446/H, Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1215.
Editorial, News & Commercial Offices : Beximco Media Complex, 149-150 Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1208, Bangladesh. GPO Box No. 934, Dhaka-1000.
Editor : M. Shamsur Rahman
Published by the Editor on behalf of Independent Publications Limited at Media Printers, 446/H, Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1215.
Editorial, News & Commercial Offices : Beximco Media Complex, 149-150 Tejgaon I/A, Dhaka-1208, Bangladesh. GPO Box No. 934, Dhaka-1000.
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